چکیده :
ترجمه ماشینی :
این کتاب شرح مفصلی از نقش مالکیت در ایده آلیسم آلمانی ارائه می دهد.
مفهوم مالکیت را در مرکز نظام های فلسفی کانت، فیشته و هگل قرار می دهد و نشان می دهد که چگونه مالکیت به مفاهیم آزادی، حق و به رسمیت شناختن گره خورده است.
این کتاب با تبارشناسی انتقادی مفهوم مالکیت در فلسفه حقوقی مدرن آغاز میشود، و سپس با بازسازی نظریه مالکیت در دکترین حق کانت، مبانی حق طبیعی فیشته و فلسفه واقعی ینا هگل.
با روی آوردن به سنت فلسفه آلمانی در مقابل چارچوبهای استاندارد آزادیخواهانه و سودگرایانه مالکیت، به بررسی مسائل متافیزیکی، هنجاری، سیاسی و مادی میپردازد که مالکیت را به عنوان یک رابطه اجتماعی قابل درک میکند.
این کتاب تئوری هنجاری مالکیت را که ریشه در عقل عملی، شناخت متقابل و آزادی اجتماعی دارد، تدوین میکند.
این نظریه رابطه ای مالکیت، با الهام از ایده آلیسم آلمانی، زاویه ای تازه به نظریه مالکیت معاصر می آورد.
علاوه بر این، زمینه فلسفی مهمی را برای بحث های قرن نوزدهم درباره مالکیت خصوصی، نابرابری، کار، سوسیالیسم، سرمایه داری و دولت فراهم می کند.
مفهوم مالکیت در کانت، فیشته و هگل برای محققان و دانشجویان پیشرفته علاقه مند به فلسفه آلمانی قرن نوزدهم، فلسفه اجتماعی و سیاسی، فلسفه حقوق، نظریه سیاسی و اقتصاد سیاسی جذاب خواهد بود.
this book provides a detailed account of the role of property in german idealism.
it puts the concept of property in the center of the philosophical systems of kant, fichte, and hegel and shows how property remains tied to their conceptions of freedom, right, and recognition.
the book begins with a critical genealogy of the concept of property in modern legal philosophy, followed by a reconstruction of the theory of property in kant’s doctrine of right, fichte’s foundations of natural right, and hegel’s jena realphilosophie.
by turning to the tradition of german rechtsphilosophie as opposed to the more standard libertarian and utilitarian frameworks of property, it explores the metaphysical, normative, political, and material questions that make property intelligible as a social relation.
the book formulates a normative theory of property rooted in practical reason, mutual recognition, and social freedom.
this relational theory of property, inspired by german idealism, brings a fresh angle to contemporary property theory.
additionally, it provides crucial philosophical background to 19th-century debates on private property, inequality, labor, socialism, capitalism, and the state.
the concept of property in kant, fichte, and hegel will appeal to scholars and advanced students interested in 19th-century german philosophy, social and political philosophy, philosophy of law, political theory, and political economy.
نویسنده :
Jacob Blumenfeld
منبع اصلی :
http://libgen.rs/book/index.php?md5=02B8304FF45EE98A5C5803C09CA30736
شابک (isbn):
9781032575186
فروست:
Routledge Studies in Nineteenth-Century Philosophy
توضیحات فیزیکی اثر :
289 صفحه .
فهرست مندرجات:
Table of contents :
Cover
Endorsement Page
Half Title
Series Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Introduction: Property in Legal Philosophy
Overview
Two Pitfalls of Thinking about Property: Legalism and Economism
Concepts and Theories of Property
Five Recent Shifts
From the Political to the Economic
Between the Political and the Economic
Exclusion, Efficiency, Anxiety
Exclusion and Efficiency
Ownership Anxiety
New Paradigms
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 1: Kant’s Metaphysics of Property
Freedom and Right: Metaphysical Foundations of Property
Metaphysics of Morals
Laws of Freedom
On Right and Coercion
Innate Right of Freedom
Overview of the Doctrine of Right
Mine and Yours: Normative Foundations of Property
Possession
Deduction of Intelligible Possession
Juridical Postulate of Practical Reason
Permissive Law
Proof of the Postulate
Conceptual and Normative Conditions of Possession
Antinomy of Possession
The Need for a Civil Condition
Provisionally Rightful Possession
Philosophical Consequences
Acquiring: Social and Material Foundations of Property
Acquiring Rights to Property
Original Possession in Common
Land and the United Will
The Unchosen Conditions of Freedom
From Common Possession to Individual Property
Provisional Acquisition
Postulate of Public Right
A Kantian Critique of Colonialism
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 2: Fichte’s Recognition of Property
Fichte’s Foundations of Natural Right
Introducing Fichte’s Theory of Property
Structure of the Foundations of Natural Right
The Concept of Right
Rationality, Freedom, and Efficacy
Summons and Spheres of Action
From Recognition to Right
Community of Right
Transcendental Ground of Property
Original Rights
Original Property
Review
Normative Ground of Property
Limits of Freedom: Body and Possession
From Possession to Property
Applied Right
Citizens’ Contract
Property Contract
Political Economy of Property: Labor, Class, and the Unemployed
Freedom, Leisure, and Absolute Property
Conclusion
Notes
Chapter 3: Hegel’s Struggle for Property
Hegel’s Criticisms of Kant and Fichte
Early Writings on Property and Right (1798–1803)
Hegel’s Appropriation of Fichte
System of Ethical Life (1802–3)
Possession and Property in Natural Ethical Life
From Equal Exchange to Lordship and Bondage
Freedom, Negativity, Crime
The System of Need
Conclusions on the System of Ethical Life
First Philosophy of Spirit (1803–4)
From Transgression to Recognition
The Self-Moving Life of the Dead
Conclusions on the First Philosophy of Spirit
Second Philosophy of Spirit (1805–6)
Possession as Injury
The Excluded and the Excluding
The Struggle against Possession
The Birth of Right
Conclusion
Notes
Conclusion: The Social Pathologies of Property
Notes
Bibliography
Index