کتاب راهنمای آکسفورد توماس آکویناس: پذیرش فلسفی و کلامی کاتولیک‌ها، ارتدوکس‌ها و پروتستان‌ها از توماس آکویناس [کتاب انگلیسی] | کتابخانه مجازی الفبا

Table of contents :
Cover
The Oxford Handbook of The Reception of Aquinas
Copyright
Contents
List of Contributors
Preface: Contextualizing Our Handbook
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Acknowledgements
Chapter 1 Saint Thomas and His Sources
Sacred Scripture
The Fathers of the Church
Thomas and His Philosophical Sources
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part I MEDIEVAL RECEPTIONS
Chapter 2 Thirteenth-Century Engagements with Thomas Aquinas
The Correctoria Controversy and the Conversation Partners
Eternity of the World
Unicity of Substantial Form
Real Distinction between esse and essentia
Conclusions
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 3 Τhomas Aquinas’ Reception in Fourteenth-Century Byzantium
The First Contacts of the Byzantines with the Thought of Thomas Aquinas
The Translations of Demetrios Kydones and Their Impact
The Palamite Reaction
The Response of Demetrios Kydones
Other Followers of Aquinas: Prochoros Kydones, John Kyparissiotes, and Manuel Kalekas
Orthodox Theologians Influenced by Aquinas
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 4 Duns Scotus and William of Ockham
Duns Scotus
William of Ockham
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 5 Fourteenth-Century Western Reception of Aquinas in Meister Eckhart, Hervaeus Natalis, and Durandus of St-Pourçain
Meister Eckhart’s Controlled Reception of Aquinas’ Teaching
Hervaeus Natalis and Durandus of St-Pourçain: the dialectics of Thomism
Suggested Readings
Bibliography
Secondary Literature
Chapter 6 Fifteenth-Century Eastern Reception of Aquinas
Aquinas as a Theologian: Explicitly Rejected but Implicitly Excerpted
Aquinas as a Philosopher and Exegete of Aristotle
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 7 The Western Reception of Aquinasin the Fifteenth Century
Suggested Readings
Bibliography
Classical Authors
Modern Studies
Part II REFORMATION AND COUNTER-REFORMATION RECEPTIONS
Chapter 8 Sixteenth-Century Reception of Aquinas by Luther and Lutheran Reformers
Introduction
Luther on Aquinas
Luther’s Aquinas
Luther and Aquinas
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 9 Sixteenth-Century Reformed Reception of Aquinas
Reformed Knowledge of Aquinas’ Works
Aquinas among the ‘Sounder Scholastics’
Doctrinal Continuities with Aquinas
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 10 Sixteenth-Century Reception of Aquinasby Cajetan
Thomas de Vio Cardinal Cajetan: Brief Biography
Cajetan’s ‘Intensive Reception’ of Aquinas
Themes in Cajetan’s Commentaries on Aquinas
An Example of Cajetan’s Extension of Aquinas: The Marriage of King Henry VIII
Conclusion: Cajetan’s Legacy of Reception
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 11 Sixteenth-Century Reception of Aquinas by the Council of Trent and Its Main Authors
An Ecumenical Council at Trent
The Thomist Commentatorial Tradition
Aquinas’ Contributions to Trent
Actors and Debates
The Follow-Up
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 12 Aquinas and the Emergence of Moral Theology during the Spanish Renaissance
Theological Method in the School of Salamanca
The Moral Life and the Sacrament of Penance
Economic and Political Ethics
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 13 Sixteenth- and Seventeenth-Century Reception of Aquinasin the East
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part III BAROQUE RECEPTIONS
Chapter 14 The Reception of Thomas Aquinas in Seventeenth-Century Reformed Orthodoxy and Anglicanism
Introduction
Seventeenth-Century Contextual Issues
The University
Catholicism Before and After Trent
Polemical Pressures
Metaphysics
The Doctrine of God
Predestination
Natural Law and Ethics
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 15 Seventeenth-Century Lutheran Reception of Aquinas
Introduction
Lutheran Receptions of Thomas as Theologian
Reception of Thomas in Lutheran Methods of Theological Study
Reception of Thomas in Dogmatics
Thomas as ‘Confessor of the Evangelical Truth’ according to Johann Georg Dorsche
Reception of Thomas among Syncretistic-Irenic Lutherans
Lutheran View of the De auxiliis Controversy
Lutheran Background
Balthasar Meisner, Philosophia sobria
Johann Hülsemann, De auxiliis gratiae
The View from the Eighteenth Century
Lutheran Receptions of Thomas as Philosopher
The Return of Metaphysics
How to Study Philosophy as a Lutheran
Results
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 16 The Catholic Reception of Aquinas in the De auxiliis Controversy
Physical Predetermination and Aquinas
Middle Knowledge and Aquinas
Efficacious Grace, Aquinas, and Augustinianism
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 17 Seventeenth-Century Catholic Reception Outside the de auxiliis Controversy
The Thomists
The Controversies
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part IV MODERN RECEPTIONS
Chapter 18 Eighteenth-Century Catholic Reception of Aquinas
Thomist Beginnings: The Early Eighteenth-Century Reform of Antonin Cloche, OP
Catholic Rationalism
Probabilism and Its Discontents: Catholic Moral Theology in the Eighteenth Century
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 19 Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Greek Reception ofAquinas
Greek Readers of Thomas in the Enlightenment
Thomas in the Greek Theology of the eighteenth–nineteenth Centuries
Conclusion
Suggested Readings
Bibliography
Primary Sources
Secondary Works
Chapter 20 Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Russian Reception of Aquinas
Preliminary notes
The Establishment of the First Theological Schools in Russia
Peter Mohyla
Stephan Javorsky
Theophan Prokopovich
Reform of Theological Schools in Russia in 1814 and 1869
Struggle for the Use of the Russian Language in Theology
Alexander Bronzov
Ivan Kireevsky
Alexei Khomyakov
Vladimir Soloviev
Conclusion
Selected Reading
Bibliography
Primary Sources
Secondary Sources
Chapter 21 Eighteenth- and Nineteenth-Century Reformed, Anglican, and Lutheran Reception of Aquinas
Introduction
Reformed Reception of Aquinas
American Presbyterian Reception of Aquinas
Dutch Reformed Reception of Aquinas
Anglican Reception of Aquinas
Lutheran Reception of Aquinas
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 22 Nineteenth-Century Catholic Receptionof Aquinas
Before Neo-Scholasticism
The New Turn to Thomas Aquinas before Aeterni Patris
Italy
Germany
Protagonists of a Renewed Interest in Thomas Aquinas since 1850
Consolidation of the Neo-Scholastic Movement in Germany
Neo-Scholasticism Following Aeterni Patris (1879)
Important Thomists in the Last Third of the Nineteenth Century
Other countries
Summary
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part V EARLY TWENTIETH CENTURY RECEPTIONS
Chapter 23 The Reception of Thomas Aquinas by Neo-Scholastic Philosophers in the First Half of theTwentieth Century
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 24 The Reception of Aquinas in Early Twentieth-century Catholic Neo-Scholastic and Historical Theologians
Introduction: Neo-Thomism and the Neo-Scholastic Thomists
Early Twentieth-century Controversies and the Reception of Aquinas
Neo-Scholastic Thomism and the Nature of Theology
Theology and the Nature of Faith
Neo-Scholasticism and the Development of Doctrine
Neo-Thomism, Moral Theology, and Manuals
Neo-Thomism, Christian Morality, and the Spiritual Life
Neo-Scholasticism, the New Theology, and the Question of Nature and Grace
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 25 The Reception of Aquinas in Twentieth-Century Transcendental Thomism
Intellect and Concept
Faith
Judgement and Analogy
Possibility of Revelation
Nature and Grace
Understanding
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 26 The Reception of Aquinas in Nouvelle Théologie
Recovering the Historical Thomas
Thomas the Exemplar
Parallel Histories
A Christocentric Hermeneutic
Neoplatonism in Thomas
Faith and Reason
History and Doctrinal Evolution
Natural Desire and the Supernatural
After Surnaturel
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 27 Twentieth-Century Orthodox Reception of Aquinas
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 28 The Reception of Aquinas in Kuyper’s Encyclopaedie der heilige Godgeleerdheid
Introduction
Kuyper’s Encyclopaedie der heilige Godgeleerdheid
Volume 1: Kuyper on Aquinas as Doctor
Volume 2: Kuyper on Thomas, Tradition, and Reformation
Volume 3: Thomas and Abraham amongst the Doctors and Fathers
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 29 Karl Barth’s Reception of Thomas Aquinas
Introduction
Barth’s Earlier Works
The Church Dogmatics
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part VI LATE TWENTIETH CENTURY RECEPTIONS
Chapter 30 The Reception of Thomas Aquinas in Moral Theology and Moral Philosophy in the Late Twentieth Century
Richard A. McCormick, SJ
John Finnis
Alasdair MacIntyre
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 31 The Reception of Aquinas in Postliberal, Grammatical, and Historical Theology
Background
Historical
Postliberal
Radical Orthodoxy
Grammatical
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 32 Late Twentieth-Century Reception of Aquinas in Analytical Philosophy
Introduction
Background: The Rise and Dominance of Analytical Philosophy
British Engagements with Aquinas
A Dominican Interlude
Anthony Kenny and the Aquinian Naissance
Aquinas in Australia
Aquinas in North America
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part VII CONTEMPORARY RECEPTIONS OF AQUINAS: PHILOSOPHY
Chapter 33 The Reception of Aquinas in the Philosophy of Nature and Science
Introduction
Science and the Philosophy of Nature in the Thought of Aquinas
The Distinction of the Sciences
The Four Causes
Modern Science
Contemporary Science
Aquinas and a Contemporary Philosophy of Nature
Aquinas and a Contemporary Philosophy of Science
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 34 The Reception of Aquinas’ Ethics
The Problem of Pagan Virtue
The Natural Inclination to Virtue
Original Sin
The Possibility of Pagan Virtue
Insoluble Questions?
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 35 Aquinas’ Reception in Contemporary Metaphysics
‘Existence is not a predicate’ vs. Existence as Actuality
The Modal Notion of Essential Predicates vs. Real Essences
A ‘Bridging Notion’: The Signification of Common Terms as Semantic Functions
Aquinas on Being and Essence vs. Contemporary Conceptions of the Same
The Real Distinction Between Essence and Existence in Creatures
Divine Simplicity and the Analogy of Being
Hylomorphism and the Metaphysics of the Human Mind and Human Nature
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 36 The Distinctive Unity of the Human Beingin Aquinas
Is Aquinas’ Anthropology ‘Aristotelian’? A Case Study in Labelling
In Search of an Authentically ‘Thomistic’ Anthropology
Aquinas’ Vision of the Human Person
A Distinctive Kind of Life
The Horizon Principle
The Uniformity Principle
Distinctive Unity Summarized
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 37 The Contemporary Reception of Aquinas on the Natural Knowledge of God
A Reformed Engagement with Thomas on Natural Knowledge?
The Natural and Supernatural Knowledge of God (ST I.1.1)
The Insufficiency of Natural Theology (ST I.1.1)
Faith Presupposes Natural Knowledge: Praeambula Fidei (ST I.2.2 ad 1)
The Demonstration of God’s Existence (ST I.2.2–3)
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 38 The Contemporary Reception of St Thomas on Law and Politics
The Origin of Political Authority in Nature
The Nature of Political Authority
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Part VIII CONTEMPORARY RECEPTIONS OF AQUINAS: THEOLOGY
Chapter 39 God the Trinity
The Centrality of Faith in the Trinity
The Nature of Trinitarian Theology: A Spiritual Exercise
Economy and Theology: Two Ways of Doing Trinitarian Theology
Processions and Missions
The ‘Treatise’ on God in the Summa theologiae
The Divine Persons as ‘Subsisting Relations’
Word and Love
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 40 Creation, Fall, and Providence
Introduction: Creation as the Beginning of the Temporal World
The Creation of the World
The Temporal Beginning of the World
The Fall and the Doctrine of Original Sin
The Various Stages of the History of Salvation
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 41 Aquinas on Nature, Grace, and the Moral Life
Introduction
The Big Picture
Nature
The Moral Life
Grace and the Good Moral Life
Conclusion
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 42 Jesus Christ
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 43 Receiving Aquinas’ Sacramental Theology Today
The Contemporary Context in Sacramental Theology
Sources and Methods for Receiving Aquinas’ Sacramental Theology
A Trinitarian Sacramental Theology
The Christological and Metaphysical Foundation
An Original Doctrine of Fruitful Signification
A Doctrine of Worship
A Historical Vision of Sacred Rites
The Use of Analogies and their Confrontation with History
Some Key Insights on the Eucharist
A Unique Doctrine of the Sacrament of Penance
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Chapter 44 Reception of Thomas Aquinas in the Area of Eschatology
Situating the Eschatology of Thomas Aquinas
The Eschatology of Thomas Aquinas: Texts
Interpretation and Reception of Thomas Aquinas’ Eschatology
The Eschatology of Thomas Aquinas: Contributions
End-Time Signs and Millenarianism
Death and the ‘Separated Soul’
Resurrection of the Dead
Purgatory, Praying for the Dead, and Intercession of the Saints
Beatific Vision
Condemnation
General Judgment
The Glorified Universe
Suggested Reading
Bibliography
Index