چکیده :
according to the thesis argument which implies the possibility of a rational and realistic basis for morality , revealing the mind and specific standards and moral values , and the function of religion here is a corrective guidance .
according to the thesis argument essentially religious morality as the sole basis , be a function of religion here to find and create the values and ethical standards , and the mind here follow the religion negatively .
this thesis is the second which does not have the potential to reconcile faith and reason because they cancel one of the parties is a reason for the expense of the first , and make the human beings negatively guided tradition of religious and customary , and unable to modify reality or a change in the movement of history , because it is canceled in the foreground.the ethics was based on a rational basis, such as religious morality, but morality does not mean politely, and under the guidance of human, and only concerned with the status quo, and this may bring down the subjectivism of individual social or relative.
may be required for such an irrational side in ethics atheism, both ethics subjectivism advocated by hume, or social ethics which believes that moral values are the product of social needs, and see the owners of this trend that "social needs of human beings is the link core between morality and reason."our research proves the opposite , there is no need to link morality and reason , morality is revealed and the reflection of my mind , and that religion is the link between ethics and practice, i mean, between the rational ethics and practice, morality and reason do not need to link , but who need to link it rationality and morality fact, religion comes to educational approach poses convey morality or rationality theory to the field of application.
the mechanism of educational debt that achieve a balance between self-interest and social interests , and thus achieve social balance .
therefore religion is not a creator of values and ethical standards , but polite to her, and depth to its existence in the inside of conscience and transmits to the behavior .