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            <title>در برابر ذات‌گرایی: نظریه فرهنگ و جامعه [کتاب انگلیسی]</title>
            
            
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                    <title>Against Essentialism: A Theory of Culture and Society</title>
                    
                    
                    
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                <subject>
                    <topic>ذات‌باوری (دیدگاه فلسفی)</topic>
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                    <languageTerm type="text"  authority="iso639-2b">English</languageTerm>
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            <publisher>Harvard University Press </publisher>
            <dateIssued>2001</dateIssued>
            
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        <note>  </note>
        
        <tableOfContents>Table of contents :,Contents......Page 8,Introduction......Page 14,1. Theory after Essentialism......Page 25,Accounting for the Observer......Page 30,Observing Observers......Page 33,Levels of Observing......Page 37,Ideological Conflicts in Observation......Page 42,Inside and Outside Observers......Page 48,Value-Freedom and Disinterestedness......Page 53,The Myth of “Going Native”......Page 56,A Few Pretty Old Rules of Method......Page 60,The Classics Revisited, Briefly......Page 71,Networks and Systems......Page 76,Some Elements of a Working Epistemology......Page 80,The Crisis of Representation......Page 84,Underdetermination and Theory-Ladenness......Page 87,The Indeterminacy of Translation......Page 91,Empiricizing Contexts and Demarcations......Page 97,Incommensurability......Page 105,The Double Hermeneutic......Page 108,Things and Persons......Page 117,3. Cultural Rationality......Page 124,After Reason......Page 128,Causes and Reasons......Page 129,The Unity of Persons......Page 132,What Do Persons Want and Believe?......Page 136,Decisions, Decisions......Page 140,How to Locate Rationality......Page 144,Some Covariates of Rationality......Page 145,4. Foundations of Culture......Page 151,Never Minds......Page 152,Who Knows? No Idea!......Page 160,The Meanings of Meaning......Page 163,Observing Culture and Cultural Observers......Page 164,What Is in a Culture?......Page 168,Cultural Stratification......Page 172,Art......Page 178,Reputation......Page 198,5. Modes of Social Association I: Encounters, Groups, and Organizations......Page 204,The Bodies and Brains of Persons......Page 206,Emotional Selves......Page 210,Levels of Society......Page 212,Encounters......Page 216,Groups......Page 224,Organizations......Page 237,Variations in Organizational Cultures......Page 257,6. Modes of Social Association II: Networks......Page 264,Drift......Page 267,Fields of Forces......Page 269,Power to the Networks......Page 272,Metabolism......Page 276,Renormalization......Page 279,Autopoiesis......Page 283,Self-Similarity......Page 285,Unity......Page 288,Boundaries......Page 289,Network Expansions......Page 291,Networks of Culture......Page 293,7. Realism Explained......Page 306,A Continuum of Realism......Page 311,Core Expansions and Time......Page 314,Machines......Page 317,Instruction......Page 321,Density......Page 322,Monopoly and Hegemony......Page 324,Competition and Decentralization......Page 327,Literacy and Printing......Page 330,Orality, Perception, and Copresence......Page 335,Consensus......Page 339,Distance and Frontstages......Page 342,Conclusion......Page 344,References......Page 354,Index......Page 380</tableOfContents>
        
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                    <namePart>فوکس, استفان (Stephan Fuchs)</namePart>
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                    <namePart>Stephan Fuchs (استفان فوکس)</namePart>
                    
                    
                    
                    
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