00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000Eng00طبیعت گرایی فلسفی هیلاری پاتنم: فلسفه را برای زندگی مهم کنیم [کتاب انگلیسی]Lexington Books Lexington Books Table of contents : Cover Half Title Title Page Copyright Page Dedication Contents Chronology of Life and Work Introduction Notes Chapter One: Necessary and A Priori A Red Thread The Concept of Analyticity The Concepts of Necessity and A Priori Sophisticated Fallibilism Notes Chapter Two: The Nature of Mathematics Quasi-Empirical Mathematics Conceptual Relativity and Equivalent Descriptions Examples of Equivalent Descriptions Two Wrong Reactions Fact and Convention The Nature of the Relation between Equivalent Descriptions Conceptual Relativity Mathematics as Modal Logic Equivalent Descriptions? Notes Chapter Three: What Is the Human Mind The Functionalist Hypothesis Turing Machine and Probabilistic Automaton The Synthetic Identity of Properties Criticism of Rival Proposals The Departure from Computational Functionalism: Liberalized Functionalism Notes Chapter Four: The Causal Conception of Meaning The Semantic Tradition in a Nutshell Twin Earth But Then Where Are the Meanings? The Causal Chain of Reference Two Alternative Hypothesis about the Meaning of “Water” The Meaning of “Meaning” Epistemological Consequences Further Linguistic Expressions Final Gloss Notes Chapter Five: The Philosophy of Science Against Logical Positivism Observation Language and Theoretical Language The Logical Positivist Debasement of Scientific Theories The Idealistic Fallacy Scientific Realism The Many Faces of Realism Notes Chapter Six: The Faces of Realism and Truth Metaphysical Realism Four Assumptions Brains in a Vat A Fifth Assumption: The OTT Internal Realism Truth and Assertibility The Critique of Correspondence: Absolute Skolemization Some Considerations The Causal Relationship The Rejection of Dichotomies BIV: A Self-Refuting Hypothesis Notes Chapter Seven: Natural Realism The Solipsistic Trap The Interfaces between Us and the World Mind, Perception, Understanding: Liberal Functionalism The Understanding of Language The Picture of Reality: Our Ontology Alethic Pluralism BIV Again Notes Chapter Eight: Moral Philosophy and Philosophy of Religion Why Philosophy The Function of Ethics Practice An Argument against the Fact/Value Dichotomy: The Notion of Fact An Argument against the Fact/Value Dichotomy: The Entanglement of Description and Evaluation Scientific Language and Values Ordinary Language and Values The Religious Dimension Ruth Anna: Partner in Life and Philosophy Objectivity Notes Chapter Nine: Learning from Pragmatism A Slow Approach The Relevance of Pragmatism The Exchange with Rorty Rorty’s Epistemology in Outline Putnam’s Reaction Notes Epilogue: The End of a Journey Bibliography Index About the Author هیلاری پاتنم Dell'Utri, Massimo Author پاتنم, هیلاری (Hilary Whitehall Putnam، ریاضیدان و فیلسوف تحلیلی آمریکایی، استاد بازنشسته دانشگاه هاروارد، یهودی‌تبار، پژوهشگر حوزه های فلسفه ذهن، فلسفه زبان و فلسفه علم، صاحب نظریه فروپاشی دوگانگی سنتی امر واقع و ارزش), 1926م.#2016م. 1926م.#2016م. Descriptor book marcgt portal_lib local 9781666912319