فلسفه یهود در قرون وسطی: علم، عقل گرایی و دین (تاریخ فلسفه آکسفورد) [کتاب انگلیسی] Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages: Science, Rationalism, and Religion (The Oxford History of Philosophy) عقل و دین 2- فلسفه قرون وسطی یهودی English Oxford University Press 2018 Table of contents :,Cover,The Oxford History of Philosophy,Jewish Philosophy in the Middle Ages,Copyright,Contents,Preface,Commonly used Abbreviations,1: What Is Jewish Philosophy?,I Judaism and Science: Tension or Accommodation,II What is Jewish Philosophy?,III Overview of Major Topics and Chapters,2: Athens, Jerusalem, and Beyond: The Formative Schools and Personalities within Medieval Jewish Philosophy,I Introduction,II The Formative Traditions,II.1 The Greek philosophical schools,II.1.1 Plato (427-347 bce),II.1.2 Aristotle (384-322 bce),II.1.3 Ptolemy (c. 100-170 ce),II.1.4 Plotinus (204-270) and the Neoplatonist tradition,II.2 The world of the rabbis,II.2.1 Biblical works,II.2.2 The Jewish mystical tradition,II.2.3 The world of the Talmud,II.3 The Hellenization of Jewish thought,II.3.1 Philo of Alexandria (Philo Judaeus, c. 20 bce-50 ce),III The Transmission of Greek Philosophy,IV Major Figuresand Schools in Medieval Jewish Philosophy,IV.1 The Kalâm theologians,IV.1.1 Saadiah ben Joseph Gaon (882-942),IV.2 Jewish Neoplatonism,IV.2.1 Isaac ben Solomon Israeli (c. 855-c. 955),IV.2.2 Solomon ibn Gabirol (c. 1021-c. 1057/8),IV.2.3 Abraham ibn Ezra (c. 1089-1164),IV.3 Two eclectic thinkers: Baya ibn Paquda and Judah Halevi,IV.3.1 Baya ibn Paquda (mid-eleventh century),IV.3.2 Judah Halevi (before 1075 to 1141),IV.4 The Aristotelian tradition,IV.4.1 Abraham ibn Daud (c. 1110-80),IV.4.2 Moses Maimonides (1138-1204),IV.5 Post Maimonidean philosophy: the thirteenth century,IV.5.1 Reception of Maimonides´ works,IV.5.2 Late thirteenth and fourteenth century: translations and encyclopedias,IV.6 Fourteenth- and fifteenth-century reactions to Maimonideanism,IV.6.1 Gersonides (1288-1344),IV.6.2 asdai Crescas (c. 1340-1410),IV.6.3 Joseph Albo (fl. fifteenth century),IV.7 Prelude to the early modern period,IV.7.1 Isaac Abravanel (1437-1508) and Judah Abravanel (c. 1460 to after 1523),IV.7.2 Joseph Solomon Delmedigo (1591-1655),IV.7.3 Baruch Spinoza (1632-77),3: On Achieving Truth: Science, Philosophy, and Faith,I Introduction,II The Methodological Influence of Aristotle: Demonstration and Natural Philosophy,III The Ultimate Desideratum: Removing Perplexity,IV Heresy and the Limits of Faith,4: Divine Science: The Existence and Nature of God,I Introduction,II Establishing the Unity and Incorporeality of God,III Proofs for the Existence of God,III.1 Weak versions of the cosmological argument: Saadiah Gaon and Baya ibn Paquda,III.2 Maimonides and Crescas on the cosmological argument for God´s existence,III.3 Metaphysical argument for the existence of God: Ibn Daud, Maimonides, and Crescas,III.4 The teleological argument: Maimonides and Gersonides,IV Divine Predication: What Can we Say about God?,5: God, Suffering, and Omniscience,I Introduction,II The Many Dimensions of the Problem of Divine Omniscience,III Suffering, Providence, and the Book of Job: Saadiah Gaon, Maimonides, and Gersonides,IV Theological Compatibilism: Saadiah Gaon, Halevi, and Maimonides,V Theological Incompatibilism: Ibn Daud and Gersonides,VI The Challenge of Determinism: Crescas on Divine Knowledge and Possibility,VII Conclusion,6: Creation, Time, and Eternity,I Introduction,II The concept of Time: Greek and Rabbinic Background,III Harmonizing Jerusalem and Athens: Time and creation in Philo,IV Neoplatonic Cosmology: Creation as Emanation,V Kalâm and Anti-Kalâm Arguments for Creation,VI Aristotelian Models of Creation: Maimonides, Gersonides, and Crescas,VII Scripture, Philosophy, and the First Instant of Creation,7: Philosophical Cosmology: The Nature of the Universe,I Introduction,II Astronomy and Cosmology Conceived Broadly,III Astrology and the Heavenly Bodies: Greek and Secular Antecedents,IV Astrology in the Jewish world,V Astrological Determinism and Human Freedom: Ibn Ezra, Maimonides and Gersonides,VI Miracles: Natural or Supernatural?,8: On Immortality and the Nature of the Soul,I Introduction,II Matter, Form, and Soul: Isaac Israeli, Solomon ibn Gabirol, and Maimonides,III Immortality and the Active Intellect: Halevi, Maimonides, and Gersonides,IV Immortality and Resurrection of the Body,9: Happiness, Virtue, and Political Society: Living the Good Life,I Introduction,II Living the Good Life: Ibn Gabirol, Baya ibn Paquda, Maimonides, and Gersonides,III Politics and Law: Is there Room for Natural Law independent of Divine Law?,IV Active Intellect, Prophecy, and the Political Dimension,V Monarchy, Prophecy, and Politics in post-Maimonidean Thought,VI On Human Felicity: The Meaning and Purpose of Life,10: Concluding Comments,Bibliography,Primary Sources,Secondary Sources,Index text روداوسکی, تی. ام. (T.M.Rudavsky، گروه فلسفه، دانشگاه ایالتی اوهایو «Ohio State University» در کلمبوس، اوهایو آمریکا) book 9780199580903