فرهنگ فکری در پاریس قرون وسطی: متکلمان و دانشگاه، حدود 1100-1330 [کتاب انگلیسی] Intellectual Culture in Medieval Paris: Theologians and the University, c.1100-1330 الهیات مسیحی آموزه‌ها‌ی مسیحی مسیحیت اروپا (دین مسیحیت از ادیان زنده) فلسفه قرون وسطی مسیحی English Cambridge University Press 2012 Cover,......Page 1,Intellectual Culture in Medieval Paris......Page 3,Title,......Page 5,Copyright,......Page 6,Dedication,......Page 7,Contents......Page 9,Preface......Page 11,Acknowledgements......Page 14,Abbreviations......Page 15,Introduction......Page 17,1 The twelfth-century schools of northern France......Page 24,Competition, student power and the emergence of a new career......Page 25,The lure of logic......Page 33,Texts: interpreting authorities......Page 49,Sense perception......Page 53,Myth and poetry......Page 56,Diversity and conflict......Page 60,Towards universities......Page 63,2 The twelfth-century monasteries and Hugh of Saint Victor......Page 68,Anselm of Bec and Canterbury......Page 69,Bernard of Clairvaux......Page 75,William of Saint Thierry......Page 81,Hildegard of Bingen......Page 84,Conflict between monks and schoolmen......Page 88,Hugh of Saint Victor......Page 94,Institutionalization, cultural identity and a new discourse of learning......Page 103,Bonaventure......Page 140,Aquinas......Page 159,Conflict and condemnation......Page 177,4 Communication and control......Page 186,Self-image......Page 190,Generating a need for masters of theology and their judgements in Christian society......Page 200,Purgatory......Page 201,Hugh of Saint Victor......Page 207,Peter Lombard......Page 211,Peter Comestor......Page 214,Peter the Chanter......Page 217,William of Auvergne......Page 220,Aquinas......Page 228,Bonaventure......Page 233,Conclusion......Page 234,Ethic of intention......Page 236,Devil......Page 240,Quodlibetal disputations......Page 244,Preaching......Page 245,Confession......Page 255,Target audiences......Page 260,Conclusion......Page 261,5 Sex and marriage......Page 263,The nature of men and women......Page 264,Purpose......Page 266,Making a marriage: consent and consummation......Page 270,Marital affection......Page 274,Conjugal debt......Page 276,Sexual positions......Page 279,Times......Page 280,Sexual pleasure......Page 281,Marital problems......Page 288,The problems......Page 289,Discourse/language......Page 290,Problems for wife and husband, asked about both......Page 291,Problems for wife and husband, asked about the woman......Page 294,Alms......Page 298,Illicit sex, illegitimate children and telling the truth......Page 303,Usury......Page 305,6 Money......Page 309,Trade and the merchant......Page 312,Justice in exchange......Page 317,Condemnation of usury......Page 322,Justification of charging for credit......Page 334,Annuities: a case study......Page 339,Living with usury: tolerating a lesser evil......Page 361,Living with usury: usurious money......Page 364,Conclusion......Page 369,7 Anti-intellectual intellectuals in the late thirteenth and early fourteenth centuries: a new context......Page 372,Jean de Meun and the Romance of the Rose......Page 373,Marguerite Porete and The Mirror of Simple Souls......Page 390,Eckhart......Page 408,Conclusion......Page 424,Bibliography......Page 431,Index......Page 453 text Wei, Ian P. book portal_lib 9781107009691